电容的作用与分类（Function and classification of capacitors）.docVIP

电容的作用与分类（Function and classification of capacitors） Capacitor is a kind of electronic components we often use to the capacitor is a charge storage containers. It is composed of two pieces of * closer metal sheet, middle and then separated by insulating material form. According to different material, the capacitor can be made into various kinds of. Such as: Mica ceramic.. paper, electrolytic capacitor etc. According to the medium capacitance used to distinguish capacitor, oil immersed capacitor, Metallized paper capacitors, mica capacitors, film capacitors, ceramic capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, etc.. Capacitor Two pieces of metal foil are used as electrodes. They are clamped into extremely thin capacitive paper and rolled into cylindrical or flat cylindrical cores. Then they are sealed in metal shells or insulating materials (such as fire paint, ceramics, glass glaze, etc.). It is characterized by small size, capacity can be done more. However, there are inherent inductors and losses are relatively large, suitable for low-frequency comparison. Mica capacitor With a metal foil or a layer of silver coating on mica and mica plate as electrode plate, a layer of a layer, and then die in bakelite powder or sealed in epoxy resin. It is characterized by small dielectric loss, large insulation resistance and small temperature coefficient. It is suitable for high frequency circuits. Ceramic capacitor Ceramic is used as the medium, and silver layer is sprayed on both sides of the ceramic matrix, and then the silver film is made into a polar plate. It is characterized by small size, good heat resistance, small loss, high insulation resistance, but the capacity is small, suitable for high-frequency circuits. Ferroelectric ceramics have large capacitance, but they have large loss and temperature coefficient. They are suitable for low frequency circuits. Film capacitor Capacitor structure and the same medium is polyester or polystyrene. Polyester film capacitor has high diel