电抗器的作用与串联电抗器的特点、作用和选型原则（The function of reactor and the characteristics, function and selection principle of series reactor）.docVIP

电抗器的作用与串联电抗器的特点、作用和选型原则（The function of reactor and the characteristics, function and selection principle of series reactor） The function of reactor and the characteristics, function and selection principle of series reactor Publisher: jtall date: 2012-8-29 Reactor Reactors are widely used in power systems. Generally speaking, reactors are divided into two major categories, series connection and shunt operation. In the circuit, the reactor has two functions, one is to limit the short-circuit current, and two is to limit the harmonic in the network. Among them, series reactor can also improve the reactive power operation of power system, and by changing the number of power grid, it can adjust the operating voltage of power grid. The main functions of reactors in power systems are: First, to improve the voltage distribution on the long transmission line. Second 、 capacitive effect on light load or light load line to reduce transient overvoltage. Third, when the large unit and the system are juxtaposed, the power frequency steady voltage of the high voltage bus is reduced, so that the generator can be juxtaposed at the same time. Fourth, make the reactive power of the line in the light load as possible as possible in place balance, prevent the reactive power flow unreasonable, and also reduce the power loss on the line. Fifth, to prevent the self excitation resonance generator with long lines possible. Sixth, when the reactor neutral point is used as a grounding device with small reactance, a small reactor can also be used to compensate the interphase and ground capacitance of the circuit, so as to speed up the automatic extinction of the secondary supply current and facilitate the adoption. Two 、 series reactor Characteristics of 1. series reactor (1) can be used in 400V and 660V systems. (2) the types of reactance rate: 1%, 6% and 12%. (3) rated insulation level 3KV/min. (4) reactor noise is not greater than 45dB. (5) temperature rise in different parts of the reacto