Unit 1 Daily Life Lesson 2 A Dangerous Job---一般现在时时态讲解1.pptVIP

Unit 1 Daily Life Lesson 2 A Dangerous Job 一般现在时态 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 常用的状语：often , sometimes , usually , every day 等。 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.表示不受时间限制的普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth. ?肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. ?否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom. ?一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Yes, I am./No, I’m not. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. Is there any water in the glass? Yes, there is./No, there isn’t. ?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： 我用am， 你用are， is 用于他她它， 单数is， 复数are。 一般现在时结构中，主语是第三人称单数时 ：第三人称单 数，势单力薄，需要一个帮手，你就在动词上给它加上丝丝 （s或es）力吧！ 1.一般情况直接加s e.g. reads, plays, works, makes 2.以o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾的加es e.g. do—does, go--goes, watch—watches , wash—washes, brush—brushes, push--pushes 3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的,去y变 i 加es e.g. dry—dries, fly—flies 4. 特殊情况 have– has 肯定句：?主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. ?主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 2.实意动词的一般现在时的句式： 否定句：?主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I don’t stay