麦草氨化反应与白腐菌分解与对五氯酚降解影响地的研究.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT mixtureofnatural wheatstrawandammoniatewheatstraw than20％． higher The with asthe degradationexperiment pentachlorophenoltypical wasalso showedthatthe organicpollutants performed．Results degradation of enhanced theadditionofammoniated pentachlorophenol(PCP)was by wheat straw．72．3l％ofPCPwas when 20％ofammoniatedwheatstraw degraded wasmixedwith80％ofnatural wheat to21．27％ofPCPwas straw,comparing inthematrixof naturalwheatstraw． degraded plenary Keywords：wheatstraw；lignin；ammoniation；white·rot degradation 111 目 录 目 录 摘 要………………………………………………………………………………………………………………I ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………………………………………………II 第一章绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………………．1 1．1白腐菌对木质纤维的降解………………………………………………………………………．．1 1．1．1白腐菌对木质纤维木质素成份的降解………………………………………………l 1．1．2白腐菌对木质纤维纤维素成份的降解………………………………………………3 1．1．3白腐菌对木质纤维半纤维素成份的降解……………………………………………3 1．2白腐菌对芳香族污染物的降解…………………………………………………………………4 1．3生长基质对白腐菌降解芳香族污染物的影响作用………………………………………．5 1．4木质纤维的氨化反应………………………………………………………………………………6 1．5本课题研究的目的、内容和意义………………………………………………………………6 第二章木质纤维的氨化反应………………………………………………………………………………．8 2．1材料与方法……………………………………………………………………………………………8 2．1．1实验材料……………………………………………………………………………………．．8 2．1．1．1实验材料与药品…………………………………………………………………．．8 2．1．1．2实验设备……………………………………………………………………………．8 2．1．