动态显示（dynamic display）.docVIP

动态显示（dynamic display） One, about LCD1602: Before writing the LCD1602 program, understand some of the very important information in the manual. If the information is not clear enough, the program may experience more or less problems. 1. pin: 1602 a total of 16 pins, but the main pin programming used only three, respectively: RS (data terminal, R/W (selected) to read and write E (select end), enable signal); programming focuses on the three pin expansion initialization, write command, write data. The following three specific description of the pin: RS is the register selection, the high level selects the data register, and the low level selects the instruction register. R/W read and write select, high level read operation, low-level write operation. The E terminal is the enable terminal, and the latter is connected with the timing. In addition, the D0~D7 are 8 bit bidirectional data lines. 2. operation sequence: Read and write timing: 1602 in the timing diagram. Timing diagrams are important. Programming is setting up registers according to the sequence diagram to allow the LCD to work. Two write timing: When we want to write the instruction word and set the working mode of LCD1602: we need to set the RS to low level, RW to low level, then send the data to the data port D0~D7, and finally a high pulse of E pin writes the data. When we want to write data words, on the 1602 to achieve the display: RS needs to be set to high, RW to low, and then send data to the data port D0~D7, and finally the E pin, a high pulse to write data. The difference between writing instructions and writing data is simply that the level of the RS is different. The following is the timing diagram of the LCD1602: RS R/W operation instructions 00 write instruction code D0~D7 01 read and output the D0~D7 status word 10 write data D0~D7 11 read data from D0~D7 Note: about E=H pulse - at the start, initialize E to 0, and then set E to 1, and then clear 0. When you read the status word, note that the