sudo安装、配置和应用（Sudo installation, configuration, and Application）.docVIP

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sudo安装、配置和应用（Sudo installation, configuration, and Application）.doc

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sudo安装、配置和应用（Sudo installation, configuration, and Application）

sudo安装、配置和应用（Sudo installation, configuration, and Application） Sudo installation, configuration, and Application Sudo is a tool that allows system administrators to let ordinary users execute some or all of the root commands, Such as halt, reboot, Su, and so on. This not only reduces the login and management time of root users, but also improves security. Sudo is a tool that allows system administrators to let ordinary users perform some or all of the root commands, such as halt, reboot, Su, and so on. This not only reduces the login time and governance time of root users, but also improves security. Sudo is not a substitute for shell, it is for each command. Its characteristics are important at this point: The Sudo can only run some commands to restrict users in a host. Section Sudo provides abundant log, specific records of what each user to do. It can send logs to the central host or log server. The application of Sudo file timestamp to perform a similar ticket system. When the user calls sudo and loses its password, the user gets a ticket with a lifetime of 5 minutes (this value can be changed at compile time). The Sudo configuration file is an sudoers file, it allows application system administrator permissions and application of centralized governance user host. The default position is /etc/sudoers, and the attribute must be 0411. I. installation Check if SUDO: has been installed [root@localhost rpm -q sudo ~]# Sudo-1.6.8p12-4.1 If not installed, download the package for installation: For most systems, the configuration of sudo is relatively simple: 0) $ CD / CP / sudo-1.6.8p12.tar.gz; 1) $ tar vxzf sudo-1.6.8p12.tar.gz 2) if it is upgraded from a lower version, please review the UPGRADE file before upgrading. 3) if you have run configure config.cache for another different host before you compile it, you must use the make distclean to clear the files. Otherwise, configure will no longer run. You can also go directly to RM config.cache 4) browse OS dependent n