无功补偿01（Reactive power compensation 01）.docVIP

无功补偿01（Reactive power compensation 01） What is the principle of compensation for power capacitors? I. The basic principle of reactive power compensation The device with a capacitive load power with inductive power load and to join in the same circuit, when the capacitive load of the release of energy, energy absorption and perceptual load; the perceptual load of the release of energy, the capacitive load is in the absorption of energy. Energy is exchanged between two loads. The reactive power required for inductive load can be compensated by reactive power output of the reactive load, which is the basic principle of reactive power compensation Two. The significance of reactive compensation 1., reduce line loss; 2. reduce the design capacity of the power supply equipment and reduce the investment; 3., compensating reactive power can increase the proportion constant of active power in the grid. The provisions of the national electricity rules: in the peak load, the power factor of users should be the standard: for industrial users of electricity and high voltage Dianzhuangyou load voltage regulator of the high-voltage power users, power factor more than 0.9; the 100KVA and above power users He Dazhong power station of irrigation and drainage, the power factor is above 0.85; agriculture power factor is above 0.80. Where the power factor is not up to the above provisions of the user, the electricity sector will be based on the user of electricity according to certain proportion of fines (electricity rate), to enhance the power factor, reactive power compensation must be carried out, and do it with load and voltage change timely input or prevent resection. Reactive power transmission. Three. The method of reactive compensation 1., the synchronous motor with excitation is used to improve the power factor of power consumption, but the equipment is complex and the cost is high. It is only suitable for use in the high power dragging device. 2. use the camera as a no power su