栅格地图数据库（Raster map database）.doc

栅格地图数据库（Raster map database） National basic geographic information system, 1:5 digital raster map database The 1:5 digital raster map database of the national basic geographic information system is the digital form of the existing 1. 50 thousand simulated topographic map. It is a raster data file formed by scanning map, geometric correction and color domestication. 1:5 million digital raster map data can be used as a background for measuring, analyzing and mapping digital fields related to geography; It can be integrated with digital orthophoto map and digital elevation model to derive new visual information; It can be used in vector data acquisition, drawing paper map, changing map storage and printing traditional way. Sketch map of the 1:5 digital raster map database of national basic geographic information system: The national basic geographic information system is based on the industrialization mode of formation of the digital information service as the goal, through the basic geographic information of various technical means of collection, editing, storage, completion of basic geographic information database of various types, and established the data transmission network system, for the state and province (municipalities and autonomous regions) of the the Department provides the basic geographic information service. It is a kind of public welfare geographic information system which faces all kinds of users and faces the whole society. Is a practical, long-term and stable operation of the information system entity. It is an important component of the National Space Data Infrastructure (NSDI), and is a basic subsystem of the national economic information system network system. The national basic geographic information database is the storage and management of the country in various scales, landform, water, residential, transportation, names and other basic geographic information, including grid map database, vector topographic elements database, digital elevation