汽车设计考试重点（Automobile design examination emphasis）.doc

汽车设计考试重点（Automobile design examination emphasis） At present, braking efficiency is evaluated by braking distance, average braking deceleration, pedal force of running brake and control force during emergency braking. Clutch includes: the active part, the driven part, the pressing mechanism and the control mechanism and so on four parts Driving part: flywheel, clutch cover, pressure plate Driven parts: driven disk (driven disk hub, friction plate, driven plate, torsion shock absorber, etc.) Compression mechanism: compression spring Operating mechanism: separating fork, separating bearing, clutch pedal, driving part Clutch function: cut off and the engine power transmission on the transmission system, to ensure the car started the engine and transmission system with stable, ensure a smooth start car; the maximum torque transmission system to limit the burden, to prevent the transmission parts damaged by overload; effectively reduce vibration and noise in transmission system. Basic requirements for design 1, under the driving condition, the maximum torque of the engine can be reliably transmitted, and the proper torque storage can be carried out, and the driving overload can also be prevented 2, the joint should be complete, smooth and gentle, ensuring that the car does not shake and impact at the beginning. 3, when separating, be quick and thorough 4, driven part of the moment of inertia is small 5, there is enough heat absorption capacity and good ventilation cooling effect 6, it can avoid and attenuate the torque vibration of the transmission system, and has the ability to absorb vibration, ease shock and reduce noise 7, the operation is light and accurate 8, the total pressure on the driven disk and the friction coefficient of the friction material should be changed as small as possible during the clutch operation 9, with good strength and dynamic balance 10, the structure is simple, compact, small quality, easy disassembly and assembly Reserve coefficient: the rea