洛氏硬度(hrc)和布氏硬度（Rockwell hardness (HRC) and Brinell hardness）.docVIP

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洛氏硬度(hrc)和布氏硬度（Rockwell hardness (HRC) and Brinell hardness）.doc

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洛氏硬度(hrc)和布氏硬度（Rockwell hardness (HRC) and Brinell hardness）

洛氏硬度(hrc)和布氏硬度（Rockwell hardness (HRC) and Brinell hardness） Rockwell hardness (HRC) and Brinell hardness (HB) specific difference and conversion 2009-07-08 22:46 hardness: is to measure the degree of hardness of a material performance index. Hardness test methods are many, the principle is not the same, the measured hardness value and meaning are not exactly the same. The most commonly used are static load indentation hardness tests, namely Brinell hardness (HB), Rockwell hardness (HRA, HRB, HRC), and Vivtorinox hardness (HV), which indicate the ability of the material surface to resist hard material indentation. The Leeb hardness (HL), hardness (HS) belongs to the scleroscope hardness test, the values represent the size of metal elastic deformation work. Therefore, hardness is not a simple physical quantity, but a comprehensive index reflecting the elasticity, plasticity, strength and toughness of materials. 1, steel hardness: metal hardness (Hardness) code named H. According to the difference of hardness test method, ? routine means that there are Brinell (HB), HRC, Vivtorinox (HV), hardness (HL), etc., in which HB and HRC are more commonly used. HB application range is wide, HRC applies to surface high hardness materials, such as heat treatment, hardness and so on. The difference is that the head of the hardness tester is different, and the Brinell hardness tester has a steel ball, while the Rockwell hardness tester has a diamond head. HV- is suitable for microscopic analysis. The hardness of Vivtorinox (HV) is pressed into the material surface by a diamond square cone press with a load of 120kg and a vertex angle of 136 degrees, and the surface product of the indentation dent is divided by the load value, that is, the Vivtorinox hardness (HV). The HL portable hardness tester, convenient measurement, using the impact ball impact surface hardness after the bounce of the spring speed ratio formula; and the impact velocity from the surface by punch in the calculati