专题四（Topic four）.docVIP

专题四（Topic four） Topic four Overview: Closely linked to the main line, that is, Chinas political construction since 1949, and the reunification of the motherland is also part of it. The main content of this topic can be summarized as three stages and four aspects Three stages: First, the creation of a political structure with Chinese characteristics at the beginning of the founding of the peoples Republic Two: the distortion of Chinese political system, the nihility of legal construction and the rupture of democratic process during the period of Cultural Revolution Three: the development of democracy and the legal system since the new period of reform and opening up, and the great significance of the theory and practice of one country, two systems. Four aspects: The peoples Congress system, the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party, the system of regional national autonomy and the system of special administrative regions, and other four kinds of political systems are characterized by their contents and characteristics. Lesson 1: Political Construction in the early stage of new China First, the establishment of new China 1. preparations: Militarily, the reactionary Kuomintang government has been overthrown, and the peoples Liberation War has won the basic victory throughout the country Ideological line: in the second Plenary Session of the 7th CPC Central Committee, the resolution and the peoples democratic dictatorship made a theoretical preparation for the founding of new China (the second Plenary Session of the 7th CPC Central Committee: time 1949, Xibaipo Content: 1., the focus shifted from rural to urban (urban transfer to rural areas in 1927) in order to restore and develop productive forces as the center of all work 2., the basic political, economic and diplomatic policies of the Communist Party of China after the victory of the revolution 3., the general task of transforming the agricultural co