初中化学知识点记忆口诀（Junior high school chemistry knowledge memory formula）.docVIP

初中化学知识点记忆口诀（Junior high school chemistry knowledge memory formula） Gejue, a chemical calculation The chemical formula to trim, must be scalar algebraic equation, Units should be unified, or so many times. If the unit of mass is used in grams, the standard gas rises, Two known quantities should be taken as inadequate. The content and yield loss, how much should distinguish between multiplication and division. Title given each value, all use assured. Two, the gas preparation device gejue The preparation of gas from head to tail has six parts: The generator is located at the head and the washing device is tightly connected, The impurity removing device is divided into a wet drying device and a drying device; The nature experiment may be many, the gathering gas must divide the gas and the water, Toxic gas will be eliminated, the inhalation reagent to choose the right. Sometimes fewer devices, the basic order is not illegal, Occasional small changes, relative positions are carefully pushed. Three. Hydrogen reduction of copper oxide Clamp the test tube downward, waterproof, return cracks, The experiment begins with hydrogen, air, and lighting. Lights first, explosions, reverses the curse, From black to red light reaction, uniform heating. Continue to hydrogen until the room temperature, light withdrawal hydrogen sequence, The first stop of hydrogen will be oxidized, so as not to work Baiyuchuicheng. Four, balancing chemical equation gejue First, write out the equation, then price it for gain or loss; Draw two bridge coefficients and determine the formula for using both agents: High oxygen loss, low return, gain and loss between the two lines; Calculate the least common multiple, divided by the price written on the front, Find out how much water, water, hydrogen and oxygen are on both sides. Five, thirty-two kinds of valence gejue Potassium, sodium, silver, hydrogen, monovalent, whole, two barium, calcium magnesium and zinc, One or two copper, mercury, two or three iron, 2