化学物理串记（A string of Chemical Physics）.docVIP

化学物理串记（A string of Chemical Physics） I. chemical calculation The chemical formula to trim, must be pure weight equation, unit to unity, about equal to multiples. If the unit of mass corresponds to the gas by the gram, the corresponding two known quantities should be taken as inadequate. The content and yield loss, how much should distinguish between multiplication and division. Two. Gas preparation The gas is prepared from the head to the tail, and the operation steps are in place. The device is arranged at the head, and the washing device is immediately followed. The impurity removing device is divided into a wet drying device and a drying device; The gas gathering should be divided into gas and water. The nature of the experiment is divided into two steps. The toxic gas will be eliminated, and the intake reagent will be chosen as the enemy. Sometimes fewer devices, the basic order can not be lost, and occasionally minor changes, the relative location carefully. Three. Reduction of copper oxide by hydrogen The test tube is clamped downward, and the experiment begins with hydrogen. The air is exhausted and then the lamp is turned on. The temperature is cold until the room temperature is stopped The first light will explode, the first stop of hydrogen will be oxidized, which changes from black to red cloud, face a long laugh. A monovalent potassium sodium hydrogen fluoride, valence silver, two valence oxygen calcium barium magnesium zinc, three aluminum silicon four pentavalent phosphorus two or three iron, 24 carbon. The 246 character is complete, the two most common mercury copper price. Two, the solubility of potassium sodium ammonium salt water soluble formula of barium sulfate removal soon lead calcium chloride in the insoluble silver chloride, nitrate solution is transparent. Not all the formulas in the sink. The three, 1 - 20, the order of element formula helium lithium boron carbon nitrogen oxygen, fluorine neon; sodium magnesium aluminium silicon phosphorus