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类比方法(Analogy method)
类比方法(Analogy method)
The reasoning of analogy is mainly about 16 aspects
1 different titles of the same thing
2 cause and effect (cause effect)
3 genera, species and species relations (general and special)
4, the two coordinate relations of the same kind of subordinates
5 relative concepts
6 authors, works, figures
7 whole and part
8 things and spaces
9 things, tools, notes, and related functions and utilities
10 articles and making materials
11 metaphor, extension and symbol
12, humanities, idioms and their relevance
13 the object of a particular person or action and its implementation
14 human geography knowledge
15 behavior (things, materials) and consequences
16 specific relationships
I. different titles of the same thing
2007 Guizhou
Pay: pay
A: B: job transfer hiking travel
C silence: Secret D Party: go to sea
2006 Zhejiang
Romance: Romance
A blog: Web log B toilet: toilet
A C stick: good D: honest honest
2006 Jiangxi
Lichen: moss
A: B December: the twelfth lunar month sister-in-law brother-in-law
C: D: after they won the traitor
Longan: Longan
A Orange: grapefruit, B, cinnamon: tangerine peel
C: D: Star Aniseed lychee mango
Answer AABD
Two, reasons and results
2008 Central
Pass; dispatch
A ugly duckling: White Swan B embryo: baby
C seeds: flowers, D tadpoles: Frogs
2006 Central
Carbon dioxide: greenhouse effect
A oil: coal B highway: Car
C floods: floods, D investments: dedication
2008 Central
(of knowledge) equal to analysis; to ()
A Book Theory B learning conclusions
C knowledge: Research D students: fellows
Analysis: 1D causal relationship between certainty, the pupa will inevitably become butterflies, tadpoles will inevitably become frogs.
2C carbon dioxide increase may lead to greenhouse effect, flooding may cause floods
The purpose of 3C learning is to acquire knowledge. The purpose of the analysis is to arrive at the theory that both learning and analysis are verbs, and knowledge and conclusions are nouns
Three, the relationship between species
07 Zhej
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