城镇化水平差异的模糊综合评价——以西安市临潼区为例.pdfVIP

2OO8年第1期总第99期 文章缩号：1003-2398(2008)01-0048-04 城镇化水平差异的模糊综合评价 — — 以西安市临潼区为例 王文博，蔡运龙 (北京大学城市与环境学院资源与环境地理系，北京100871) FI丁zZY Co Ⅱ RE耻 NSIVE EVAI．I ATIoN oF D玎珊 RENCES IN IⅡ0BANIZATIoN LEVELS 一 — — A Case Study of Lintong District，Xi all WANGWen-bo，CAIYun-long (DepartmentofGeography,Peking Universi~Beijing100871,China) Abstract：A single urbanized population index does not accurately represent the differences in urbaniTation levels ofsmaU towns．This paper seeks to suggest a more comprehensive urbanization evaluation method that uses hastead a two．1evel indicator variable system． This method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation uti!iTes the summarized statistical data to compare and analyze the different levels of urbanization in towns of Lintongdistrict。 This process of comprehensive evaluation relies on two layers of detail．The base layer uses data on population，production value，industrial development， and transportation infrastructure as indicators of urbanizationleve1．This combinati0nprovides amuchmore robust evaluation ofurbanizationdifferencesthan the single urbanized population ratio．Each ofthese base indexes Can be further divided into related secondary indicators to give a more comprehensive measure ofurbanization level：1)The population index Can be subdivided into non-agricultural population and density of population figures for each town ． The comprehensive evaluationmethod Can thenbe appfiedtothese secondaryindicatorsandan overallpopulation index value Can be calculated．2)The production value index