Unit 1 Writing 课件.pptVIP

Unit 1 Writing 课件 第五学时　Writing 写 作 指 导 人物描写文 人物描写文就是通过描写人物的外貌并介绍人物的姓名、年龄、经历、特长、爱好等来表现人物特征的一种文体。描写内容一般包括肖像描写、行动描写、语言描写、心理描写以及细节描写，写作时根据文章的要求和要表达的主题，灵活选用，分清主次，突出重点。 写人物描写文时应该注意：(1)认真审题，确定人称和时态：这类文章一般选择第一人称或第二人称；对于时态的选择则要视情况而定，一般来说，描写人物的外貌，性格，兴趣等常用一般现在时，而描写人物的出身、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。 写 作 指 导 (2)重组信息，合理安排，突出重点：根据写作要求，既要涵盖所有的要点，又要安排好写作顺序，突出重点信息。(3)斟词酌句，正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型：用词要符合人物的身份和特征，从而突出人物的个性，同时要避免句子的单调，毫无花样，要长短句结合，注意选用适当的衔接词。 写 作 指 导 写作中常用到的句型： 1．年龄出身。 was born on，a daughter of a poor family，at the age of，as a girl of，in ones thirties，a twenty-five-year-old young girl，during her childhood，live a happy/hard life，spend her childhood in the countryside... 2．外貌特征。 pretty，beautiful，handsome，good-looking，cool，black eyes，fat，healthy，near-sighted，ordinary-looking，short，strong，tall，thin，with a big nose，wearing a big smile，white-haired... 写 作 指 导 3．性格特点。 kind-hearted，warm-hearted，bad-tempered，bright，charming，smart，clever，wise，confident，diligent，friendly，generous，be ready to help others，have a good temper，humorous，independent，lazy，narrow-minded，naughty，patient，considerate... 4．兴趣爱好。 be good at singing，be expert at painting，be interested in English，be fond of music，be crazy about，be pleased with，be tired of，be strict in ones work，enjoy doing，have a strong desire to do， 写 作 指 导 look forward to doing sth.，long for，be eager for sth.，be addicted to doing，have a talent for language，work hard at... 5．成就事迹。 graduate from，make a great contribution to，devote oneself to doing sth.，succeed in doing sth.，do sth.with great determination，do research into this field，give up ones life for sth.，overcome many difficulties，receive the Nobel Prize for，set a new world record，won a gold medal... 写 作 指 导 6．经典句型。 (1)With great efforts，she made a lot of progress in her English language study. (2)She always impresses us deeply with her lively English class. (3)He is always particular about everything.As a result，no one likes to make friends with him. (4)My mother is a village woman，who i