Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习3.docVIP

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习3 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—Must I hand in this paper one hour later? —Yes, you________. A .need B. must C. may D. will 答案：B　句意：我必须一小时后交文件吗?——是的,必须。must可以表“推测”或“必须”,当表示“必须”时,肯定回答也必须用must。 2.—Many boats near the seaside were destroyed by the wind. —Well, the wind ________ have been very strong. A. can B. must C. need D. should 答案：B　句意：——海岸附近的很多船都被风破坏了。——哦,那场风一定很大。can表示实际的可能性时,常用于否定句和疑问句中,用于否定句时,意为“不可能”;must表示接近事实的肯定推测,用于肯定句;need表示“需要”;should表推测时常表示“合乎理想的事或结果”。故选B。 3. You ________ do the exercise if you dont want to. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt 答案：D　考查情态动词。句意：如果你不想运动,就不必做。may not可能不;cant不可能;mustnt绝不可以;neednt不必。结合句意选D。 4.—Isnt that your head teacher over there? —No, it ________ be him. Im sure he has just left. A. cant B. must not C. wont D. may not 答案：A　cant不可能;must not禁止;wont不愿或不会;may not可能不。根据语境及答语中的“Im sure”,可知答话的人肯定那不是校长。 5. When we lived in that village, we________ often climb mountains together. A. might B. should C. could D. would 答案：D　句意：当我们在那个村庄住的时候,我们经常一起爬山。would在此表示过去习惯性的动作。 6. A machine ________ work for itself; it must be operated by man. A. cant B. couldnt C. may not D. might not 答案：A　句意：机器自己不能工作;必须有人操纵。can可以表示一种客观上的能力,本句cant,表示“不能,不会”。 7. You ________ leave the little boy alone at home. He is too young. A. mustnt B. neednt C. mightnt D. wont 答案：A　考查情态动词。句意：你不可以让小男孩单独待在家里,他太小了。mustnt绝不可以;neednt不必;mightnt可能不;wont不会。结合句意选A。 8. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole text if you have covered only part of it? A. can B. must C. need D. may 答案：A　句意：如果你只读了一部分,你怎么能说真正理解了整篇文章呢?can能,能够;must必须;need需要;may可以。结合句意选A。 9.—To work in the deep water is dangerous. What should we do? —________the robots have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 答案：A　shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。 10. It is strange that the old man usually particular about everything ________ accept the decision without doubt. A. should B. would C. can D. must 答案：A　考查情态动词。句意：那位通常对每件事情都挑剔的老人竟然毫无疑问地接受了这个决定,太奇怪了。should用来表示惊讶的语气,意为“竟然”。