Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 同步练习7.docVIP

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 同步练习7 .单项填空 1．(2014·安徽,35)—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. —Oh great! ________. A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up 答案：D 　考查情景对话。句意：——我每天至少要锻炼半个小时。——哦,好极了!坚持下去。A项为：祝你好运;B项为：振作些;C项为：你也是;D项为：坚持下去。由句意可知选D项。 2．Since the house price in the city may be ________ we cant imagine, I suggest that we rent an apartment to live in first. A．as high as B．as expensive as C．so high as D．so expensive as 答案：A　考查原级比较。句意：这个城市的房价既然高到我们很难想像的那样,我建议我们先租套公寓住着。表示价格高用high, expensive用于说明某物贵,so...as...用于否定句。 3．Please keep your word ________ you have promised to come. A．since then B．now that C．only if D．so long 答案：B　句意：既然你答应了要来,你就要守约。now that既然,引导原因状语从句。 4．After fighting with his illness many years, the patient ______ finally. A．pulled out B．pulled through C．pulled up D．pulled down 答案：B　句意：经过很多年与疾病作斗争之后,这个病人最终康复了。pull out抽出,取出;pull through康复;pull up停车;pull down拆除。 5．(2014·温州高一检测)—Im thinking of the tomorrows test. Im afraid I cant pass this time. —________! Im sure youll make it. A．Go ahead B．Good luck C．No problem D．Cheer up 答案：D　考查短语用法。答句句意：——振作起来!我相信你会成功的。cheer up变得高兴,(使)振奋起来,用来鼓励对方;go ahead表示允许某人做某事;good luck用于祝福某人,表示“祝你好运”;no problem用于答应某人某事,意为“没问题”。结合题意,故选D。 6．As soon as the fire ________, it spread quickly. A．broke out B．put out C．came out D．got out 答案：A　考查动词词组辨析。句意：火灾一发生就迅速蔓延开来。break out指“(战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然发生”;put out熄灭,扑灭;come out出现,露出,长出;get out泄露,被人知道。 7．All the visitors were told to ________ for those dangerous animals while visiting the zoo. A．watch out B．take care C．watch over D．take up 答案：A　句意：在参观动物园时,所有游客都被告知当心那些危险的动物。watch out注意,当心,与介词for连用。watch over照看,为及物动词短语。故选A。 8．Two people were killed in the serious car ________ the other day. A．crash B．break C．strike D．incident 答案：A　句意：在前几天的严重轿车相撞事件中,有两人遇难。crash的意思是“相撞(事故)”,符合句意。break“中断,休息”;strike“罢工;袭击”;incident“事件”。 9．In order to ________ the sunshine, the students had many books piled high. A．block up B．block out C．break out D．break up 答案：B　句意：为了挡住阳光,学生们让很多书