Unit 4 Earthquakes Section I Warming up and Reading 同步练习2.docVIP

Unit 4 Earthquake Section I Warming up and Reading 同步练习2 一、课前预习 I. 词义配对 1. useless A. matter that is not clean 2. a number of B. save something or somebody from danger 3. extreme C. gas that hot water gives out 4. track D. a lot of 5. rescue E. put something or somebody in the earth 6. steam F. of no use 7. ruin G. metal bars that a train moves along 8. bury H. the part of a building left after the rest has been destroyed 9. event I. a very important or formal thing 10. dirt J. very great in degree II．重点短语 1. 立刻，马上_______________________ 2. 好像，仿佛_______________________ 3. 结束，终结_______________________ 4. 破败不堪_________________________ 5. 受伤_____________________________ 6. 发现，掘出_______________________ 7. 许多，大量的_______________________ 8. 对……不予重视，不理睬_____________ 9. 把房屋劈成两半___________________ 10. 产奶____________________________ III．重点句型 1. But the one million people of the city, ____ ______ ______ ______(对……不足以重视)these events, were asleep as usual that night. 2. _____ _______ ____ ______ the world was at an end.(似乎好像) 3. In the farmyards the chickens and even the pigs ____ ______ _____ _____ ______(太紧张而不进食) 4. ______ ______ ______ _____ _______.(并非所有希望都失去了) 5. Some of the rescue workers and doctors _____ _____ _____ ____ ______.(被埋在废墟下) 二、重难点剖析 1. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 似乎好像整个世界走到了尽头。 a) 本句是个复杂的主从复合句，含有由as if 引导的表语从句 。从句中at an end 是重点介词短语 ：“终结，结束”，与be 动词一起构成从句中的谓语。 b) as if 可以用来引导表语从句，也可引导方式状语从句 。 (1)When the shock hit us, we felt as if we were going to die. 当这种震惊来临时，我们感到似乎就要死去一样。 (2)When the dam broke, it looked as if the sea had arrived suddenly on our doorstep. 当大坝裂开时，看起来就好像海水突然间就到了我们的门口一样。 归纳总结： 即境活用：使用括号内动词的适当形式填空 (1)I love you as if you _________(be) my son. (2) We felt as if we __________(witness) the whole thing. (3) When the coal mines fell, the ground above looked as if it ________(crack) (4) From time to time he tu