Unit 1 Friendship Grammar 课件1.pptVIP

2. 经常的习惯： He said to the doctor, “I smoke two packs every day.” → He told the doctor that he smokes two packs every day. 3. 直接引语为一般过去时并且与具体时间状语连用： The teacher said, “The baby was born in 2010.” → The teacher said the baby was born in 2010. 4. 部分情态动词, 如: must, ought to, used to, had better 等。 She said to me, “You must hurry up.” → She said that I must hurry up. 如果在当地转述, here 不必改为 there, 动词 come 不必改为 go。如果在当天转述, yesterday/tomorrow 等时间状语也不必改变。 A: You needn’t come here tomorrow. B: What did she say? C: She said that you needn’t come here tomorrow. 1. The teacher asked the girl, “Why are you crying here?” The teacher asked the girl ____ ___ ____ crying _____. 2. “When will the plane take off?” I wondered. I wondered _____ ___ _____ _____ ____ ___. why she was there when the plane would take off 3. “Have you seen our plane yourself?” he asked the boy. He asked the boy _______ __ ___ ____ _____ plane _______. whether he had seen their himself 4. The teacher asked her, “Does the sun rise in the east?” The teacher asked her ________ the sun _____ in the east. whether rises Review the rules of direct speech and indirect speech. Direct speech indirect speech (1) Statements questions She said that her name was Anne Frank and her family was Jewish. My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish. My family and I are hiding in Amsterdam. She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam. My only true friend is Kitty—my diary. She said that her only true friend was Kitty—her diary. After hiding here for a long time, I’ve become crazy about nature. She said that after hiding there for a long time, she had become crazy about nature. Anne said: “My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish.” (Direct speech) She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam. (Indirect speech) 引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式: 一是原封 不动地引用