Unit 13 COMBINE SENTENCES 课件.pptVIP

Unit 13 COMBINE SENTENCES Comprehension Questions 1. How do you understand what the Greek leader Pericles said more than 2,500 years ago? Througout history people have used puplic speaking as a vital means of communicatio. 2. How will you feel if you think that you have to make a speech in front of at least 100 people tomorrow? I feel nervous. Grammar 连词是一种虚词， 它不能独立担任句子成分。用来连接词，短语，从句与句子。 连词主要可分为两类： 并列连词 从属连词 一、并列连词：表示词，短语， 从句或句子之间具有并列关系。可以表示平行关系，转折关系，选择关系 和因果关系。 and (和) both … and（和,两者都） neither… nor（既不…也不…） not only… but also(不但… 而且…) as well as (和, 也, 除…外, 而且) 1.表示平行关系的连词： as well (也,而且,) 用于句末. 他是一个科学家, 而且也是一个诗人. He is a scientist as well as a poet. 他们也会来吗? Are they coming as well? Neither I nor he (have) seen the film. He as well as I (have) seen the film. Not only he but also I (have) seen the film. 1.并列词与词、短语与短语的连词  and, or, both...and, either..or, not only..but  also, neither..nor。 I can ________ swim ________ skate. I’m going to have some training next year. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and D. not only, but also B 2.并列分句的连词so,for,but,and, or, not only...but also -----Be careful, ________you will make mistakes in your exams. -----I know that,Mum.One can never be too careful. A.and B.or C.nor D.but B 2.表示转折关系的连词: but, while (而, 虽然) , yet (可是), however (而) , nevertheless (然而) He is short, while his brother is tall. He worked hard. However, he failed. I am sorry, but I won’t come tonight. I am willing, yet unable. 3.表示选择关系的连词 or(或则,否则) or else(否则) otherwise(要不然) either…or…(或者… 或者) rather than (而不是) John or I (be) to blame. John, rather than I, (be) to blame. Seize the chance, or else you’ll regret. 4.表示因果关系的连词 so, for, thus(因此), therefore （因此） consequently（因而，所以） It is morning, for the