数学本科论文外文翻译.docVIP

　　阐述数学本科论文外文翻译 阐述数学本科论文外文翻译导读：963,191,sothepredictedsalaryis$963,191.Furthermore,ifroeincreasesbyone,thenthepredictedsalaryincreasesby$18,501;again,thisisourearlieranalysisofequation(2.39).Generally,itiseasytofigureoutates e s a n d C a m p a i g n E x p e n d i t u r e s ) In the voting oute equation in (2.28), R2= 0.505. Thus, the share of campaign expenditures explains just over 50 percent of the variation in the election outes for this sample. This is a fairly sizable portion Tportant issues in applied economics are (1) understanding hoeasurement of the dependent and/or independent variables affects OLS estimates and (2) knos used in economics into regression analysis. The mathematics needed for a full understanding of functional form issues is revieent on OLS Statistics In Example 2.3, easure annual salary in thousands of dollars, and the return on equity easured as a percent (rather than as a decimal). It is crucial to knoeasured in this example in order to make sense of the estimates in equation (2.39). odel ple to see easurement of the independent variable. Define roedec =roe/100 to be the decimal equivalent of roe; thus, roedec =0.23 means a return on equity of23 percent. To focus on changing the unitsof measurement of the independent variable, easured 5 6 阐述数学本科论文外文翻译(2)导读：themodelshouldnotdependontheunitsofmeasurementofourvariables.Forexample,theamountofvariationinsalary,explainedbythereturnonequity,shouldnotdependoneasuredindollarsorinthousandsofdollarsoronal. in thousands of dollars. odel (2.27) does not imply a constant percentage increase: the percentage increases depends on the initial odel that gives (approximay) a constant percentage effect is log(. (See Appendix A for a revies.) In particular, if 5 6 阐述数学本科论文外文翻译(3)导读：ThemechanicsofOLSarethesameasbefore:theinterceptandslopeestimatesaregivenbytheformulas(2.17)and(2.19).InothertheOLSregressionoflog(edataasinExample Δu =0, then %Δultiply β1 by 100 to get the percentage change in e for each addit