高考英语与二轮复习 专题一词 第5讲大纲词汇 r - w(大纲版湖北专用) .ppt

* * 词 汇 第5讲 大纲词汇 r - w 1. rank n. (1)［U C］等级 搭配①: have /rise to /be promoted to /attain the rank of sth 搭配②: high/senior /low /junior rank （2）(the ranks) 阶级；一群人 搭配: in/within···ranks vi. 分类；分等级 搭配①: rank as /among 搭配②: rank high /low n. (1) ［C］原因，理由，动机 搭配: reason+that/why reason for (doing) sth/to do sth （2）［U］ sensible judgment and understanding （= sense）判断力，思考力 （3）理智, 理性, 思考 use reason to solve problems 用理智来解决问题 2. reason vt. 推论;推理；推究 搭配: reason (that) vi. to urge or seek to persuade by reasoning劝说 搭配: reason into/out of vi. 与······争辩 搭配: reason with 3. recommend vt. (1) 建议；劝告 搭配：recommend that+主+(should) do I recommend that you (should) get some professional advice. (2) 推荐 I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry. 4. recover (1) vi. 恢复健康 After a few days of fever, she began to recover. (2) vi. 恢复到正常状态 Yesterday morning shares seemed to recover from Monday’s collapse. (3) vt. 重新获得；找回 Four paintings stolen from the gallery have been recovered. (4) vt. 重新克制自己的行动、情绪等 It was some hours before she recovered consciousness. 5. reliable adj. 可靠的；可依赖的 Eating sensibly and taking regular exercise is a fairly reliable method of losing weight. 6. remain (1) vi. link-v. 仍然；依然 Many scientists remain unconvinced by the current evidence. (2) vi. 停留；留下 The refugees were allowed to remain in the UK. (3) vi. 剩下；剩余；遗留 What remains of his original art collection is now in the city museum. (4) vi. 留待以后去看、去做、去说等 Several points remain to be settled. 7. remove vt. (1) 把某物移到别处 Reference books may not be removed from the library. (2) 去掉或清除某物 The college removed rules that prevented women from enrolling. (3) 免去某人的职务 Congress could remove the President from office. (4) 脱下衣服，帽子等 Irvin paused to remove his sunglasses. 8. respond vi. 回应 “I’d be there if I could,” Bill responded. 搭配①: respond to: 响应；有反应 The fire department responded to the call within minutes. 搭配②: respond that: (书面或口头) 回答；回复 He responded that he didn’t want to see any