杨绍斌besidesexcept等词的用法.docVIP

besides/in addition to / but / except / except for / apart from 曲靖市第二中学 杨绍斌 -- Did you study any other foreign language ____English when you were at college？ Yes，I studied three．But I have forgotten all ____a few words of each． A．besides，besides B．but，except C．except，except D．besides，except 此题应选D，主要考察except，but，besides 的用法区别： besides, except, but的用法区别 基本区别三者均可表示“除了”表示除了……之外（不再有……），表示排除表示除了……之外（还有……），表示累加 Besides his wife, his daughter also went to see him. 除他妻子外，他女儿也去看过他。You can park anywhere except [but] here. 只有这里不能停车。但是，在否定句中，besides 也表示“除…… ”，与but, except 同义： No one passed the exam besides [except] Jim. 除吉姆外，没一个人通过考试。 关于 but 与 except两者都可表示“除…外不再有…”，但含义上略有差别：but侧重指意义的几乎完整性，except 则侧重指后面除去的部分：All are here but one. 除一个人外大家都到了。All are here except one. 还有一个人没到。在现代英语中but 的介词用法十分有限，一般说来，它只能用在下列词语之后：no, no one, nobody, nothing, nowhere 等any, anyone, anybody, anything, anywhere 等every, everyone, everybody, everything, everywhere 等all, none 等who, what, where 等Everyone knows it but you. 除你之外大家都知道。I haven’t told anybody but you. 除你之外，我没告诉任何人。No one but he [him] showed much interest in it. 除他之外没有一个人对此有很大兴趣。 except 却没有以上限制：The window is never opened except in summer. 除夏天外，这扇窗户从不打开。 误：The window is never opened but in summer. 关于 except 与 except forexcept 主要用来谈论同类的东西，而 except for 则主要用来谈论不同类的东西，有时含有惋惜之意All compositions are well written except yours. 除了你的作文外，其他的作文都写得很好。His composition is good/well-written except for a few spelling mistakes. 他的作文写得不错，只是有几处拼写错误。（局部不好的一面），整体上其他都很好I like your flat except for the decoration. The book is moving / good except for the ending. 08浙江 Everything was perfect for the picnic _____ the weather. A in place of B as well as C except for D in case of 3. 关于except与except for 的区别，不少人认为前后词语表示同类事物时用except, 否则用except for. The road was empty except for a few bicycles. The dress is ready except for the buttons. We had no trouble on the journey except for a flat lyre. 但是，从语言实际来看，在except 后面跟名词或代词时常可用except for. Everyone was tired except/e