试题及语法专练教案r.docxVIP

初中英语复习专辑——名词名词的数1、可数名词与不可数名词A、不可数名词，初中阶段常见的不可数名词有：water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange(桔汁) ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper(纸)?; time(时间); music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish(鱼肉); coke ; porridge ; cake(可数或不可数).?不可数名词应注意以下几点：1)前无数、冠，后无复数；作主语为三单.2)表量用约数some /any ; much ; a lot of?或用of短语eg. There is ____ bread on the table.??????[C]A. a??????B. one????C. a piece of??D. many???There?is some_______ on the plate.???[B]A. apple???B. fish????C. milks????D.?deer2、可数名词的复数A、不规则变化：man—men ; woman—women ;child—childrenpoliceman—policemenEnglishman—EnglishmenFrenchman—Frenchmenfoot—feet ; tooth—teeth??mouse(鼠)—mice但注意以下几点：①?potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes②?单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ;?Chinese ; Japanese③?由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数man doctor — men doctors④?reef—reefs⑤?“某国人”的复数：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans⑥?people , police?常用单数形式表示复数概念?The police?are?looking for the missing boy.3、名词所有格：名词’s (意思是?“……的”)A.有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“’s”但注意：1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s”??Lucy and Lily’s father?露西和莉莉的父亲?Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.2)以s结尾的词只加“?’?”eg. 1) the boys’ books??2) James’?father3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导eg. the leg?of?the desk4)双重所有格：a friend of my father’s?a friend of mine (?√?)?a friend of my(?×?)名 词?练????习一、写出下列词的复数1.book______ 2.bus ______ 3.orange _______4.baby______ 5.boy______ 6.my ________7.his_______ 8.knife______ 9.watch________10.sheep ______ 11. tooth _____ 12. leaf ____13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案(??)1.—Are those ______?---No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep ; cows?????????B. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cow?????????D. sheeps ; cows(??)2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ____.A. two orange??B. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orange D. two bottles of oranges(??)3.I have got ___ news from my friend. Do you want to know?A. a very good???????B. anyC. a piece of?????????D. two pieces(??)4.___ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and Lily??????B. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily?????D. Lucy’s and Lily’s(??)5.Every morning Mr. S