Unit 7 Protecting the Sea The Sea World 课件.pptVIP

—Are you nearly through？你快干完了吗？ —On the contrary，Ive only just begun. 恰恰相反，我才刚刚开始。 12．measure vt.度量(大小、长短等)；测量；打量；估量 An average fish like this measures 90 centimetres in length，and it can weigh as much as 30 kilos.(教材P13)像这样的鱼，平均每条有90厘米长，并且体重可达30千克。 The tailor measured me for a suit. 裁缝量了我做衣服的尺寸。 The room measures about 12 feet by 13 feet. 房间大约是宽12英尺，长13英尺。 measure表示“量起来……高/长”时，是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。measure 用作名词时，意为“度量单位；测量；措施”。 take/get ones measure(＝take the measure of sb.)量某人的尺寸；估量某人的能力 make...to ones own measure 根据某人自己的尺寸做(衣服) take measures采取措施 We should take effective measures to improve our teaching.我们应当采取有效措施提高我们的教学质量。 Please make a suit to my measure. 请按照我的尺寸做一套西服。 【教师备课资源】　 be measured by用……来衡量 in great/large/some measures在很大/某种程度上 观察下列从Reading中选取的句子，体会比较级的用法。 ①Its three times as big underwater. ②They are less colourful than some other fish but they move beautifully. ③Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice! ④They have a huge mouth and can eat fish as big as themselves. [自我总结]　以上四句均含有 结构，其中①③句为 表达方式，其结构为：倍数＋as...as；②句为 级，其结构为less...than...；④句为 的比较用法，其结构为：as...as。 【答案】　比较；倍数；比较；同级 形容词和副词的比较级 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是高考必考的语法项目，必须熟练掌握其用法。对于形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法应注意以下具体问题： 1．表示倍数的几个句型 (1)倍数＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as... (2)倍数＋形容词/副词比较级＋than... (3)倍数＋the＋性质名词＋of... (4)The＋名词＋be＋倍数＋what从句 (5)The＋名词＋be＋倍数＋that/those of... At a rough estimate，Nigeria is three times the size of Great Britain. ＝At a rough estimate，Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain. ＝At a rough estimate，Nigeria is three bigger than Great Britain. 粗略估算，尼日利亚的面积是大不列颠的3倍。 The output of this year is 3 times that of 2008. ＝The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2008. 今年的产量是2008年的三倍。 2．同级的比较用as...as，the same...as，such...as引导。 Mr.Li is as good a teacher as Mr.Zhou；both of them are deeply loved by their students. 李老师与周老师一样慈祥，他们都被他们的学生所深深爱戴。 3．与比较级有关的结构及运用 (1)more and more意为“越来越……”，其后接名词(不可数名词或可数名词复数均可)，也可修饰形容词、副词、介词短语、动词等。 More and more people are concerning t