七年级英语下册语法总结.docxVIP

七年级英语下册语法总结一、一般现在时1. 构成：主语+动词+其他2. 标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, 等频率副词。3. 否定句：1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等在其后加not e.g. I can’t play football. 2)当是实义动词时加助动词don’t/doesn’t后跟动词原形e.g. I don’t like football. She doesn’t like football. 4. 疑问句：1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等将其提前e.g. Can you swim? 2)当是实义动词时将助动词do/does 放在前面，后跟主语和动词原形。e.g. Does she like football? 5. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句e.g When does she usually get up in the morning? 二、现在进行时1. 构成：主语+be+doing+其他 2. 动词→动词-ing变化规律：1）一般情况下直接加-ing, eg. Working 2）以不发音e结尾的去e加-ing, eg. Taking 3）以辅音字母+元