2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第9周一般过去时含解析.docVIP

考点 一般过去时 高考频度：★★★★★ 难易程度：★★★★☆ 1.（2017·新课标卷I·短文改错）Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so（改为but/yet） once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. 【参考答案】goes改为went 【答案解析】考查时态。根据前文中的started可知时态为一般过去时，故将goes改为went。 2. （2017·新课标卷II·语法填空）Later, engineers ___68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube.managed 3. （2017·北京卷·单项填空）—______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? —Yes. They are happy with it. A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling 【参考答案】A 【答案解析】句意：——你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样？——打了，他们对产品很满意。空格所在题干有一个很明显的时间状语yesterday，发生在过去，肯定用过去时，故选A。 4. （2017·浙江卷·语法填空）She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. 【参考答案】 searched 【答案解析】考查动词时态。根据＂but turned up nothing＂可知叙述过去发生的事情要用一般过去时故填searched。 【应试必备】 一般过去时的用法： 1. 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常用yesterday，last year，in 1995，the other day等作时间状语。 It was a terrible piece of work you turned in yesterday. 你昨天上交的作业真是很糟糕。 He came to work here two weeks ago. 他两周前来这儿上班的。 2. 表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我小时候，经常在大街上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. Brown夫妇访问期间，不论走到哪里，都受到了热烈的欢迎。 3. 用于固定句型中。 It is time you went to bed. 到了你上床睡觉的时间了。 I’d rather you came tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。 4. wish, wonder, think, hope等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。 I thought you might have some. 我原以为你会有一些的。 Sorry, I didn’t see the sign over there. 对不起，我（刚才）没看见那边的指示牌。 5. 在时间状语从句、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。 He said he would not go if it rained. 他说要是下雨，他就不去。 6. 有些句子，虽然没有明确的表示过去的时间状语，但实际上指的是过去发生的动作或状态，也要用一般过去时。常见的此类动词有know, think, expect等，表示＂本来认为＂。 I didn’t expect to meet you here. 我没想到会在这儿遇到你。 I thought he had heard the ne