人教版高二英语选修7_Unit5_language_points_zcc.ppt

1 adjust to (1)adjust……to 意为“调节……”；“使……适合于”。 例：You must adjust yourself to new conditions. 你必须适应自己的新环境。 （2）adjust to还可表示“适应；（机器）被调整” 例：He soon adjusted to army life. 他很快就适应了军队生活。 2 Keep it up Keep it up 表示“不松劲，坚持下去，再接再厉” If only he could keep it up, he would break the world record. 只要他坚持不懈，他就能够打破世界纪录。 3 Say Goodbye to Say goodbye to.表示“和某人说再见” 例：I’d like to say goodbye to you all. 我想向你们所有的人告别了。 拓展：say yes/no/hello/sorry to… 表示“对…说是/不/你好/抱歉……” 4 board ①用作名词，意为“木板；甲板；董事会”常见短语 on board 在火车（轮船/飞机）上 例：They got on board the train.他们上了火车 ②用作及物动词，意为“上（车/船/飞机等）；住宿搭伙” 例：Passengers can board the train now.旅客现在可以上火车了 5 It was the first time… It is the first time （that）… 从句常用现在完成时态 It was the first time (that)… 从句常用过去完成时态 表示“某人第一次…” 例：It is the first time (that) I have spoken to foreign guests. 这是我第一次与外宾谈话 It was the first time (that) I had visited such a beautiful place. 那是我第一次看到这么美丽的地方。 7 lecture ①用作可数名词，意为“演讲；讲课” The students were at a history lecture today.今天学生上了历史课 ②用作不及物动词，意为“演讲；讲课” The teacher lectured on English in a middle school.那位老师在中学里讲英语课 ③用作及物动词，意为“对…演讲；训斥” The teacher lectured the boy severely for his being lazy.教师严责学生太懒惰 8 Preparation 用作不可数名词，意为“准备；准备的事物” 拓展： be in preparation在准备中 in preparation for 作为……的准备 make preparations against 为对付……做准备 make preparations for 为……做好准备 9 qualification 用作可数名词 意为“做……的资格” 常与介词for连用 10 recommend Ⅰ 意为