初中英语各册书考点.doc

预备年级英语知识考点（上） I talk with(=talk to与…谈论)） the students there and make friends with them（与….交朋友） 我和那里的学生交谈并且和他们交朋友。 What about visiting our parents= How about visiting our parents=Why not visit our parents = Shall we visit our parents 去看望一下我们的父母亲怎么样？（征求对方意见的句型） I like helping my mother with the housework= I like helping my mother do（to do） the housework.（help…with+名词或代词）我喜欢帮助妈妈做家务活. I often surf the Internet ,and keep in touch with (与…保持联系)my friends by e-mail. They work for（work at） the IBM Company in China. we got to =arrived in = reached(到达) Beijing last night. Look，the students are getting off (下汽车，反义词get on)the bus, 3 Look, the students are going over(复习) their lessons. Doing eye exercises and morning exercises is good for students. ----A: I’m sorry, I’m late. B----Never mind/ That’s all right/ It doesn’t matter/That’s ok. We must turn off(关灯/电视，反义词turn on) the lights before leaving home. We must keep quiet （保持安静）in the reading room. You must hand you homework in (上交)tomorrow. Let’s take the lift=let’s go in the lift.让我们坐电梯 He is showing a foreigner around the school.（参观） He is sitting on the left（on the right在左边右边） They are ten minutes’ walk from the school. (十分钟的路程，用how far提问) The students’ dormitories are not on the campus.(在校园里) Dick doesn’t care for cabbage.(喜欢，中意，=be fond of=like) Fruits and vegetables are good for (对…有好处，反义词be bad for) our health. People in Western countries have different eating habits from us.（与…不同） A ---Would you like to join us？B---yes，I’d love to ./yes ,please或No， thanks. what about the others?其余的人怎么样？the others（对象确定） 其余的人，others别人或物（所指对象不确定），如：① Here are ten books. (对象确定是10本书,s所以用 the others) Three are Tom’s, four are Joe’s and the others are Sally’s. ② Some people like chocolate ，others like sweets.（用了others，没有确定的对象） They are looking forward to（to 是介词+名词和doing,期盼） the picnic. They had a good time(enjoyed themselves玩得开心) with their parents at weekends. 一： 语法：①主格单数：I/ you/ he/she/it：主格复数：we/ you/they：放动词谓语前面做主语； 宾语单数：me/ you/ hi