初二 Lesson 12.ppt

LOGO Lesson 12 2016年5月21日 课前：作文第三篇 +3分 课后：上次课笔记 +3分 Contents 1 1.elder与older的对比： ①elder adj.年纪较长的，只可以指人，用于n.前，做定语。 ②older adj.既可以指人，也可以指物。即可做定语，也可作表语。 eg:My elder sister is three years older than I . 回忆一下ill和sick的用法吧 2.explain 解释，说明 n. explanation 解释，说明 常用公式： explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事/某物 eg:Could you explain the meaning of the word? 1.He should __the teacher. A.explain B.explain to C.explained D.explained to 解析：explain to sb 向某人解释,should为情态动词，后加动词原形。 2. The boy is ill.The doctor is saving the boy .(合并为一个句子） The doctor is ______the ____boy. 解析：ill只可以做表语，sick既可做表语，也可做定语。 B saving sick He went to Shanghai last week. 他(曾经)到/去过上海 . 他已经去上海了 . 上周他去了上海. He has been to Shanghai. He has gone to Shanghai. He has been in Shanghai for 10 years. 他呆在上海迄今为止已经10年了 . 1.句子对比找不同 have been 与have gone 的用法比较 have been to 意思是“到过，去过”，表示曾经到过某处，但现在人不在那儿。 have gone to 意思是“去了”，表示已经去了某地，现在人可能在去的途中或已在那儿了。 have been in 意思是“呆在某处一段时间了”。 用have been to, have gone to, have been in 填空。 1. Mike and his parents __________ the north for half a year. 2. Mum is not at home now. She _________ the shop. 3. ______ you ever _____ to Kunming ? Never. 4. Where _____ you ______ these days? 5. --Has Jim arrived yet? --Yes, he _______ here for several days. 6. --Where is Peter? -- I don’t know where he ________. 7. Hi Jim! Where _____ you _____ ? Li Lei is looking for you. have been in has gone to have been Have been has been has gone have been 1.我父亲去过北京两次。 My father has been to Beijing twice． 2.王先生不在这里。他去青岛了 Mr. Wang isnt here．He has gone to Qingdao. 3.我在上海已有三年了。 I have been in Shanghai for three years． 4.他来伦敦已有半个月了。 He has been in London for half a month． 翻译下列句子 A: Have you ever been to a/an …? B: Yes, I’ve been to a/an ... / No, I’ve never been to a/an ... Science Museum Water Park Hangzhou National Tea Museum A: I’ve never been to ... A: Have you ever been to a…? B: Yes, I’ve been to a... A: I’ve also been to a...