高一英语导学案-必修1 Unit 2 English around the world.doc

Unit 2 English around the world Ⅰ. 重点词汇、短语及词组 official voyage native apartment actually base gradual identity fluent frequent command request expression recognize accent straight block in…ways 在…方面??? such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up走近；上来；提出 come up with come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基础上 close to 距离…近 change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…随身携带 the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前 because of 因为；由于make a request 请求Ⅱ.词汇突破 1. official n. 行政官员 adj. 公务的, 公职的, 职权的，官方的, 正式的, 官方认可的 The President and the Secretary of State are government officials. 总统和国务卿是政府官员。 His official duties kept him busy. 公务使他繁忙不堪。 They have got some official figures about the population.voyage n [C]航行，航海 Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that , English began to be spoken in many other countries. 在17世纪英国人开始往世界其他地区迁移。于是，许多的别国家开始说英语。ourney, voyage, trip, tour, travel的用法区别 voyage指乘船作水上旅行，也可指空中旅行。journey范围较广，指有预定地点的水陆空单程长、短途旅行，其中着重指长距离陆上旅行。travel 常用复数形式。泛指旅行各地，表示旅行路途远，时间长。可作动词。trip 一般用语，指任何方式，业务或游览旅行，着重于短途，口语中可与journey互换。 ②He decided to make _______________________. 他决定乘飞机去纽约旅行。 ③He got seasick _________________________. 在航行中他晕船了。 He is going to make a round-the-world tour. 他要周游世界。 ⑤The travels of Marco polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read. 《马可波罗游记》是我读过的最有趣的书。 ⑥This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. 由于暴风雪，行程取消了。because of 因为；由于 I was wet because of the rain. 因为下雨，我的衣服都湿了。 We won the game because of his participation. 由于他的参与，我们赢了比赛。辨析：because of/becauseAll of this is___ you. 这所有的一切都是因为你。 They hurried on ___ it was getting dark. 因为天色已晚，他们匆匆赶路。 小试牛刀：⑤My success is due to your help.我的成功是由于你的帮助。 ___his effort, it is more successful than we have expected. 多亏他的努力，事情取得了比我们预期更大的成功。. native adj. 出生地的, 故乡的, 本国的，当地(人)的; 原产于某地的，天生的, 有天赋的 n. 当地人, 本地人 At the end of the year some peopl