高考语法复习-主谓一致.ppt

我很荣幸有机会去竞选英语俱乐部副主席。 关于这个职位，我有能力做好这工作，因为我是一个外向的人，所以我能和其他人和睦相处，而且我善于组织各种不同的活动。 如果我有幸成为副主席，我会尽我所能去帮助主席和服务同学。 为了提高我们的英语和让更多学生喜欢英语， 我打算 组织一些活动如讲座，英语晚会，英语演讲比赛等等。 我真诚地希望你能选我并相信我能做好这个工作。 主 谓 一 致 (一)语法一致原则: 就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。 (三)就近一致原则: 在英语句子中,有时谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。 小结 主 谓 一 致 综合训练---语法填空 Liming ____ （be) my good friend. He , along with his parents,________ (move) to my hometown 3 years ago. we have many things in common, which ______(make) us become good friend. Firstly, my family, as well as his family, ______ (have)6 members. And second, both his father and my father _____(work) in the same factory. Besides, Not only his mother but also my mother____ (be) teacher. so i think nothing can prevent us from being good friends. exercise 1.Neither you nor I ________ (be) wrong. 2.There ______ (be) a cup of tea and some apples on the table. 3. Not only you but also he _______ (be) wrong. am/was is/was is/was 小结 就近一致原则: 1、当两个主语由either … or, neither … nor, not...but, not only … but also连接时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。 2、there be句型be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。如果其后是由and连接的两个主语,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。 1.语法一致原则 3.就近一致原则 2.意义一致原则 My seatmate James, whose parents have been teaching English in Guangzhou for ten years, 1______ (come) from the United States, which 2____ (be) one of the most developed countries in the world. He as well as his parents 3_______ (enjoy) living in Guangzhou because neither James nor his parents 4______ (find) it difficult to adapt to the life in China. In their opinion, many a custom here is easy to understand and ten years 5___ (be) enough for them to get used to all the customs. I, together with James, extremely 6____ (like) English but physics 7______ (seem) rather difficult for us. Besides, both he and I 8_____ (be) very fond of reading story books, and the Arabian Nights 9______ (be) one of the most interesting books that have been read by us. Our class is united as a big family. Now the class 10_____ (be) preparing for the coming sports meet, so