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- 2017-10-09 发布于山东
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油藏地质建模不确定性研究
II
ABSTRACT
According to the Cares Jef’s proposition in the book of Modeling uncertainty in the
earth science. It is commonly convenient to categorize uncertainty into “accidental” and
“epistemic” uncertainty. Additional data or knowledge would not change the accidental uncertainty.
Epistemic uncertainty can be reduced with additional data or a more complete understanding of
the physical process or linkage of processes. The modeling uncertainty in this paper is mainly the
epistemic uncertainty.
Uncertainty is a core problem of reservoir modeling study .In the case of imperfect existing
data and different research methods, Reservoir modeling results exist great uncertainty, and can
not reflect the reservoir geological condition comprehensively .This paper utilizes two modeling
methods which are the logging data modeling and the seismic data constraint modeling and
analysis the uncertainty of the simulated results.
This paper uses the multi-point geo-statistical algorithm simulating the sedimentary micro
facies and analysis the uncertainty of the simulated results. When using the logging data
modelingthe simulated results of two training image can be compared. When using the seismic
data constraint modeling, probability curve can be used to constrain the modeling, and the
uncertainty of simulated results can be analyzed. Property modeling can estimate the uncertainty
of the modeling results.
We find that if only use the logging data, because of the limitation of the logging data, the
zone between the different wells will out of control. The uncertainty is very high. But in the
modeling based on seismic data, different random seeds and the control level of seismic data can
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