《Quantization Orbifold Cohomology and Cherednik Algebras》文献.pdfVIP

Quantization, Orbifold Cohomology, and Cherednik Algebras Pavel Etingof and Alexei Oblomkov Abstract. We compute the Hochschild homology of the crossed product C[S ] ⋉ A⊗n in terms of the Hochschild homology of the associative alge- n bra A (over C). It allows us to compute the Hochschild (co)homology of C[W ] ⋉A⊗n where A is the q-Weyl algebra or any its degeneration and W is the Weyl group of type An−1 or Bn . For a deformation quantization A+ of an affine symplectic variety X we show that the Hochschild homology of SnA, A = A+ [−1] is additively isomorphic to the Chen-Ruan orbifold coho- mology of SnX with coefficients in C(()). We prove that for X satisfying 1 n ⊗n H (X, C) = 0 (or A ∈ V B(d)) the deformation of S X (C[S ] ⋉A ) which n does not come from deformations of X (A) exists if and only if dim X = 2 (d = 2). In particular if A is q-Weyl algebra (its trigonometric or rational degeneration) then the corresponding nontrivial deformations yield the dou- ble affine Hecke algebras of type An−1 (its trigonometric or rational versions) introduced by Cherednik. 1. Introduction In this note, given an associative algebra A over C, we compute the Hochschild homology of the crossed product C[Sn] ⋉ A⊗n . If A is simple, dim(A) = ∞, and the center Z (A) of A is C, then this homology coincides with the homology of SnA. If A satisfies the “Gorenstein” properties of [VB1, VB2], then th