河南省某高中高一英语学案：Unit 12 Culture Shock（三）（北师大版必修模块4）.docVIP

6．The majority of doctors __________ smoking is harmful to __________. A．believe；health B．believes；health C．believe；the health D．believes；healths 解析：选A。考查majority的用法。the majority of...作主语时，其后面的谓语动词的数取决于of后面的名词，所以排除B、D两项。又因“对健康有害”通常为be harmful to health，故排除C项。 5 .request　n． v．　要求，请求 (回归课本P39)to make a request to someone you don’t know very well 向你不甚了解的人做出请求 归纳拓展 ask，request，require，demand 易混解析 ? ＋n．/pron． ＋n．/pron．＋to do ＋that从句 ＋to do ask × √ √ √ request √ √ √ × require √ √ √ × demand √ × √ √ ①They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn． ②The wearing of seat belts is required by law. ③The young man asked his parents for too much money. 【温馨提示】　request作“要求”讲时，后面可以跟宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气，即其谓语部分用“should＋动词原形”，其中should可省略。与此用法相同的还有： 一坚持(insist) 二命令(order，command) 三建议(advise，suggest，propose) 四要求(demand，require，request，desire) 7．This is his only request that the room __________ after being used. A．be cleaned　　 B．would be cleaned C．is cleaned D．will be cleaned 解析：选A。本题考查request的用法。that从句是request的同位语从句，从句应用虚拟语气，should be cleaned中的should可省略。 6 .conduct　vt.　进行，实施；举止，表现　 n.行为，举止 (回归课本P41)My friend went home，leaving me to conduct the band. 我的朋友回家了，留下我指挥乐队。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①My aunt conducts her business very successfully. 我的婶婶把企业经营得很成功。 ②His conduct disagrees with his words. 他言行不一。 8．Speaking of what sort of smartness is most desirable in human __________，a friend of mine told me a story. A．conduct　　　　　　　 B．experience C．custom D．habit 解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：谈到哪一种聪明(的事情)在人类行为中是最值得做的时，我的一个朋友给我讲了一个故事。conduct“行为，举止”，符合句意，experience“经验”；custom“风俗，习俗”；habit“习惯”。 7 .attach　vt.　附上；系上；贴上；使依恋 (回归课本P42)At first，we didn’t feel we belong here，but now we are attached to the land we live on． 开始我们并没有感觉到我们属于这里，但现在我们与这块我们生活在上面的土地密不可分。 归纳拓展 attach...to...把……固定到……，把……附在…… attach oneself to参加；和……在一起 attach to sb./sth.与……有联系，与……有关联 attach importance to重视；认为……重要 be attached to依恋；爱慕，附属于 【温馨提示】　在attach...to...，attach oneself to和be attached to中to为介词。 ①(朗文P96)Attach a recent pho