河南省某高中高一英语学案：Unit 12 Culture Shock（二）（北师大版必修模块4）.docVIP

知识详解 1 .owe　vt.　欠(债、情)等 (回归课本P36)I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often． 我当然应该因不能经常写信而向你道歉。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①(朗文P1640)You owe it to your supporters not to give up now.为了你的支持者，你现在不能放弃。 ②I owe it to you that I finished my work on time. 亏得你帮忙，我才按时完成了工作。 ③Owing to the rain，they could not come. 由于下雨，他们不能来了。 1．翻译句子 (1)I owe you my thanks. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：我应当感谢你。 (2)We owe everything to you. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：我们把一切归功于你。 2 .exchange　vt. 交换；兑换；交流　n.交换；兑换 (回归课本P36)Talking of money—it’s really easy to exchange traveller’s cheques at banks or hotels... 谈到钱——在银行或旅馆和旅行者兑换支票是很容易的事……。 归纳拓展 高效记忆 例句探源 ①You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel. 你可以在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。 ②(牛津P691)Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera? 用我的旧电视机换这架照相机，你愿意吗？ 2．The technical cooperation and cultural __________ between the two countries are daily on the increase. A．expenses　　　　　　　 B．exchanges C．exception D．extension 解析：选B。考查名词的辨析。句意：两国之间的技术合作和文化交流正在与日俱增。cultural exchange文化交流。expense花费；exception除外，例外；extension延伸，均不合语境。 3 .expectation　n． [U，C] 期待的事物，预期； [pl.] 期望 (回归课本P36)I don’t know what your expectations are of London，... 我不知道你对伦敦有什么期望…… 归纳拓展 in expectation of...期待；指望 beyond expectation料想不到，出乎预料 have little/no expectation of doing sth.没希望做某事 have every/an expectation of doing sth.有希望做某事 ①Obama’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize was beyond many people’s wildest expectation． 奥巴马获得诺贝尔和平奖完全出乎许多人的预料。 ②He has little expectation of passing the exam. 他对考试及格不抱希望。 ③She ate a light lunch in expectation of a good dinner. 她午饭吃得很少，期待晚饭时饱餐一顿。 例句探源 3．完成句子 We are confident __________ __________ __________ __________(期待)a full recovery. 答案：in our expectation of 4．翻译句子 The event didn’t live up to expectations. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：这项比赛有负众望。 4 .majority　n．　大多数，大半；多数党/派 (回归课本P36)．..，the majority of them are really friendly