人教新课标考点辅导课件-必修3 Unit4.ppt

专题突破锦囊 专题三 写作导与练 简化状语从句的方法 一、用非谓语动词简化状语从句 用动词不定式短语、分词短语或者with的复合结构替换状语从句。 1．I stood up so that I could see more clearly. →I stood up so as to see more clearly. 我站起来以便能够看得更清楚。 专题突破锦囊 2．When it is seen from the hill，the town looks more beautiful. →Seen from the hill，the town looks more beautiful. 从山坡上看，那座城镇显得更漂亮。 3．As many visitors will come，he will be very busy. →With many visitors to come，he will be very busy. 因为有许多游客要来，所以他会很忙。 专题突破锦囊 二、用独立主格结构替换状语从句 当从句有自己的主语时，可简化为独立主格结构。其结构为：主语＋现在分词(过去分词、不定式、介词短语、副词、形容词等)。 If weather permits，we’ll hold the meeting in the open air. →Weather permitting，we’ll hold the meeting in the open air. 如果天气允许的话，我们将在露天举行会议。 专题突破锦囊 Ⅰ.用动词不定式短语、分词短语或with的复合结构简化状语从句。 1．The text is so difficult that I can’t understand it. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：The text is too difficult for me to understand. 即时训练 专题突破锦囊 2．Because he has seen the film already, Xiao Wang will stay at home tonight. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Having seen the film already, Xiao Wang will stay at home tonight. 专题突破锦囊 3．If/When the problem is solved, we have actually finished this work. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With the problem solved, we have actually finished this work. 专题突破锦囊 4．He fell asleep，while the light was burning on. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：He fell asleep, with the light burning on. 5．If the teacher helps us, we will make greater progress this year. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With the teacher helping us, we will make greater progress this year. 专题突破锦囊 Ⅱ.用独立主格结构替换状语从句。 1．As the meeting was over, all of us went home. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： The meeting (being) over, all of us went home. 专题突破锦囊 2．I send you three fourths of the sum, the rest will follow within a