八年级下册四单元 课件.ppt

Knowledge Tree What are some things that happen on soap operas? What are some things that happen on soap operas? What are some things that happen on soap operas? 直接引语和间接引语 直接引语(direct speech)就是一字不改的引述别人的话语.直接引语一般放在引号之内. Mary said, “I’m late.” 间接引语(reported speech)就是用说话人自己的话语引述别人的话语. Mary said she was late. 直接引语为陈述句的时候,变为间接引语用that引导。引述动词为say,tell等等。同时，根据主句的要求，在人称、时态及其他方面作相应的变化。 summary 一、如何变人称： 口诀：一随主。二随宾，第三不变。 单项填空(8’)： 1. Tony invited me to his birthday party ___ Sunday night. A. at B. in C./ D. on 2.I am not mad ____ my little dog at all. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. ---How are you getting on with Mary now? ---I had a big fight with her. She said she ___ be my friend. A. won’t B. wouldn’t C. is not D. did not 4. She said she ___ a party for Wang Na last night when I called her. A. is having B. was having C. had D. has will am Macia will A:What happened on “Young lives” last night? B:Ben told Lana that Macia was going to have a surprise party for her. 2 3 4 5 1. 2c：Pairwork （发生） A: What happened on “Young Lives” last night? B: Lana told Ben that she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore, and that she would go to Marcia’s house on Friday night . Example: She said: “I am mad at Marcia.” She said she was mad at Marcia. She said: “I am having a party for Lana.” She said she was having a party for Lana. He said: “I go to the beach every Saturday.” He said he went to the beach every Saturday. He said to me: “I call you tomorrow.” He told me he would call me the next day. She said: “I can speak three languages.” She said she could speak three languages. Grammar Focus “一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如： She?said.?My?brother?wants?to?go shopping?with?me.?” →She?said?her?brother wanted?to?go shopping?with?her.  “二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称或被第二人你所修饰。从句中的人称要跟引号