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新外研版 八年级下册 Module_4_Unit_1
Student A: You are a doctor. Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1 . — How can I help you? — I’ve got a bad cough. 6. Work in pairs. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. A: How can I help you? B: I’ve got a bad cough A: How do you feel? B: I feel awful. There is a pain in my throat and it is hard for me to breathe. A: How long have you been like this? B: Since two days ago. A: Well, don’t worry. You should drink more water and take the medicine three times a day. Example: 1. Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts. 我胃痛,头也痛。 注意疾病的表达方式,以“我头痛”为例,常见的表达方式有: I have got a headache. =My head hurts/aches. =I have a pain in my head Language points ache 、sore和hurt 的区别: ache 是一个名词后缀,如:toothache , headache ,stomachache; sore 是一个形容词,用来修饰名词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat hurt是一个动词,指“刺痛,使受伤痛”。如:He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。 tooth+ ache = toothache (牙痛) head+ache = headache (头痛) back+ache=backache(背痛) stomach +ache = stomachache(胃痛) Ear + ache=earache (耳朵痛) Heart + ache=heartache(心脏病) 名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛 ache 这个单词本身就是一个单独的单词,表示“疼痛”的意思,与tooth、head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词,这就叫做复合名词,发音为/eg/。 除此之外,我们以前还学过许多这样的单词,如:bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, eggplant, newspaper等等都是复合名词。 4 Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer. A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a … Work in Pairs He has a toothache. What’s the matter with him/her…? She has a toothache. She has a fever. He has a fever. He has a sore throat. She has a sore throat. He hurt himself. She hurt herself. He has a cold. She has a cold. He has a stomachache. She has a stomachache. She has a cough. He has a cough. She has a headache. He has a headache. He has a sore back. She has a sore back. He has a heart problem. He has a nosebleed. What’s the matter ? I have a fever. 4. What’s the matter with Amy ? She has a co
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