新能源汽车动力电池发展现状及展望.pdfVIP

Advances in Energy and Power Engineering 电力与能源进展, 2017, 5(2), 50-59 Published Online April 2017 in Hans. /journal/aepe /10.12677/aepe.2017.52009 Present Situation and Prospect of New Energy Vehicle Power Battery Yi Zhou, Yang Bai, Wan Yan Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co., Ltd., Shanghai th th th Received: Apr. 7 , 2017; accepted: Apr. 27 , 2017; published: Apr. 30 , 2017 Abstract Batteries, as the core component of the new-energy vehicle (NEV), play an important role in the development of NEV. Considering the development tendency of NEV, we raise a possible develop- ment route for the batteries in NEV, which is Nickel-metal hydride battery, Lithium ion battery, All solid state battery, Fuel cell and Lithium air battery. The current states of the above batteries are analyzed based on the overall arrangement of major vehicle companies in NEV field. We focus on the problems occurred in the development process of the batteries, and try to give some solutions for these problems or predict the improvement direction. Finally, we compare the advantages and disadvantages of these batteries, and then forecast the key point and research orientation of bat- teries in NEV in the next 10 years. Keywords New-Energy Vehicle, Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery, Lithium Ion Battery, All Solid State Battery, Fuel Cell, Lithium Air Battery 新能源汽车动力电池发展现状及展望 周 禕，白 阳，闫 婉 泛亚汽车技术中心有限公司，上海 收稿日期：2017年4月7 日；录用日期：2017年4月27 日；发布日期：2017年4月30 日 摘 要 动力电池作为新能源汽车的核心部件对其的发展起着至关重要的作用。本文结合新能源汽车的发展趋势， 文章引用: 周禕, 白阳, 闫婉. 新能源汽车动力电池发展现状及展望[J]. 电力与能源进展, 2017, 5(2): 50-59. /10.12677/aepe.2017.52009 周禕 等 提出了车用动力电池发展的路线：镍氢电池—传统锂