青藏高原地区不同年份气候变化研究综述.pdfVIP

Geographical Science Research 地理科学研究, 2017, 6(2), 49-57 Published Online May 2017 in Hans. /journal/gser /10.12677/gser.2017.62006 The Review of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Region’s Climate Change in Different Years Jing Li, Xiao Wang, Jinsen Tang, Miao Qin, Bo Zhang School of Resource and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu Sichuan th th th Received: Apr. 6 , 2017; accepted: May 12 , 2017; published: May 16 , 2017 Abstract This article summarizes the climate change trend and mutative climate status of Qinghai-Tibet plateau from the last interglacial period (125-75 ka BP) to 2014 by studying the long-time re- search results of climate change of Qinghai-Tibet plateau from many researchers. And the trend of climate change in this region in the next few decades is summarized through the Yin Yunhe’s climate change prediction models on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau [1]. The results showed that: from the last interglacial period (125-75 ka BP) to 2014, the overall trend of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau climate’s change was rising and its regional feature was strengthening; climate changed drastically during the last interglacial period on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, and the temperature decreased rapidly but increased slowly; in modern times, temperature had a tendency to accelerate, precipitation fluctuation changed little and it increased mainly in the spring and winter. According to the prediction results of different scenarios such as SRES A1B, A2, B2, it suggests that the climate of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau in the 21st century will develop in the direction of wet and warm, and precipitation will increase and pe