合金元素Mo对高熵合金涂层与基体界面结合强度影响规律.docVIP

合金元素Mo对高熵合金涂层与基体界面结合强度影响规律 摘要：高熵合金是最近几年发展起来的一种新型合金体系,打破了传统合金以一种元素为主,而是由多种组元组成且各种组元的原子浓度几乎相等,并且可以通过热处理或改变合金成分,获得高强度、高硬度、耐腐蚀和耐髙温氧化等优异的性能组合。鉴于其具有广阔的应用前景,研究其相形成及转变特点、显微组织和力学性能等具有重要价值。本文主要研究了合金元素Mo对AlCoCrFeNiTiSiMo高熵合金涂层与基体界面结合强度的影响规律。采用高频感应加热技术制备高熵合金涂层，再对涂层铸态与退火态的硬度和耐磨性进行研究。 研究发现高熵合金涂层具有较高的稳定性，经退火后，其硬度和耐磨性小幅度下降，验证了高熵合金的耐回火软化特性。 关键词：高熵合金，涂层，力学性能 Mo alloy elements of high entropy alloys coating and substrate interface bonding strength are studied High entropy alloys is developed in recent years a new type of alloy system, breaking the traditional alloy is given priority to with one element, but various group composed of multiple set of yuan yuans atomic concentration was almost equal, and can be changed by heat treatment or alloy composition, high strength, high hardness, corrosion resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance and other excellent performance. Given its will have broad prospect of application, studies the characteristics of phase formation and transformation, microstructure and mechanical properties have important value. This paper mainly studied the Mo alloy elements of Al Co Cr Fe Ni Ti Si Mo high entropy alloys coating and substrate interface bonding strength are studied. By high frequency induction heating, the fabrication of high entropy alloys coating to coating hardness and wear resistance of the as-cast and annealed states were studied. The study found that the high entropy alloy coating with high stability, after annealing, the hardness and wear resistance are not dropped, resistant to tempering softening characteristics of high entropy alloys was verified. Key words: High entropy alloys, Coating, Mechanical Properties目录 1.绪论 1 1.1引言 1 1.2 选题目的和意义 1 1.3 课题主要内容 2 2.文献概述 4 2.1高熵合金理论 4 2.1.1高熵合金的定义 4 2.1.2 理论依据 4 2.2高熵合金的制备 6 2.2.1电弧炉炼法 6 2.2.2高频感应炉加热熔炼 9 2.2.3 激光熔覆技术 9 2.2.4 高频感应熔覆技术 9 2.3 高熵合金的组织与性能特点 10 2.3.1 高熵合金的组织特点 10 2.3.2 高熵合金的性能特点 11 2.4 高熵合金的四大效应 13 2.5 高熵合金的应用前景 13 3.力学性能试验 15 3.1 试样的制备 15 3.1.1基体的选择 15 3.1.2原料的选择 16 3.3.1高熵合金涂层的