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44 4 () Vol.44 No.4
2013 4 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) Apr. 2013
( 100083)
4 mm C
X (XRD)(SEM)
90.05%91.26%
TD925 A 1672−7207(2013)04−1305−07
Effect of coal dosage on direct reduction roasting of
refractory iron ore briquettes
WEI Yuxia, SUN Tichang, KOU Jue, YU Wen, CAO Yunye
(Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, Ministry of Education,
University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract: The mechanism and factors affecting the direct reduction roasting of refractory iron ore briquettes were
investigated. Raw ore crashed to less than 4 mm was mixed with certain dosage of binder C and reductant coal for
briquetting. A series of tests were carried out and the optimum condition was determined. The briquettes with different
coal dosages after reduction reaction were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
The results show that there is not only the reduction of ferric iron to ferrous or metallic iron, but also the reaction of
wustite with gangue in the ore which formed fayalite and spinel. Therefore, increasing the coal dosage in the briquettes
improves the reduction of iron oxide and fayalite to metallic iron. The obvious connection and growth of me
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