香根草根系形态分布模型研究.PDFVIP

第35 卷 第12 期 中 南 林 业 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol. 35 No. 12 2015 年 12 月 Journal of Central South University of Forestry Technology Dec. 2015 Doi:10.14067/j .cnki.1673-923x.2015.12.016 http : // 香根草根系形态分布模型研究 陈 能，肖宏彬，李珍玉，宁行乐，何 彬 （中南林业科技大学土木工程与力学学院，湖南 长沙 4 10004 ） 摘 要：采用直接开挖法，对4 株2 年生的香根草进行了根系分形特征调查，测量了其根系数量、长度、直径 α q 其 和分枝角度等信息，计算比例参数 和分配参数 。基于FracRoot 模型，建立了香根草根系形态分布模型， 可对根长、连结直径和根系生物量等进行预测。通过对预测结果和实际调查统计结果的对比，并应用 “微根区 管成像系统”进行监测，验证了模型的可靠性。该模型为进行根系固土护坡分析奠定了理论基础。 关键词：香根草；香根草根系；根系结构模型；FracRoot 模型 中图分类号：S727.29 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-923X(2015) 12-0087-08 Experimental study on morphology fractal model of vetiveria roots CHEN Neng, XIAO Hong-bin, LI Zhen-yu, NING Xing-le, HE Bin (School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China) Abstract: By using direct excavation method, the root fractal characteristics of 4 strains of two-years old Vetiveria zizanioides were surveyed. The root number, link diameter, link length and root orientation were measured, and the proportion parameter α and distribution parameter q were obtained. Based on the FracRoot model, the distribution model of vetiveria roots have been established, which can be used to accurately predict the root length, link diameter and root biomass etc.. By comparing the forecasted results and the actual surveyed results, and applying “micro root zone tube imaging system ” for monitoring, the reliability of the model is verified. This model lays the theoretical foundation for the stability analysis o