虚拟语气简要讲解及练习.ppt

虚拟语气 杨慧芳 虚拟语气 定义：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。 虚拟语气的形式 虚拟语气的基本用法 虚拟语气在从句中的应用  虚拟语气的形式 　 虚拟语气的基本用法 1 与现在的事实相反。　　 1) If places ______ a like, there would be little need for geographers. 　A. being 　　B. are 　　C. be 　　D. were 2) If I _____ the meaning of the word, I wouldnt have to look it up. 　A. know 　　B. knew 　　C. known 　　D. knowing 3）What type of automobile would you buy _____ ？ ［A］ if you have free choice to choose the cars available today ［B］ if you are free to choose among all the cars available today ［C］ if all cars available were free