狭基巢蕨叶表皮的结构和气孔器发育的观察-广西植物.PDF

Guihaia　17 (2):158—161　1997 　　 (, 100875) 　　Neo ttop teris an trop hy oides (Christ)Ching , , , 2.5 。 。2 2～6 , 3 4 (3 45.1%,4 43.5%)。, 2 , 2 1 。 4 : (1);(2);(3) ;(4)。。 　;;; A STUDY OF STRUCTURE OF LFAF EPIDERMIS AND DEVELOPMENT OF STOMATAL APPARATUSON NEOTTOPTERIS ANTROPHYOIDES Zhou Yunlong 　Chen Yan (D ep art ment of B iology , B eij i ng N or mal Uni ver si ty , Beijing 100875) Abstract　The epider is of theleaf of Neottop ter is antrop hy oides (Christ)Ching is constructed of epi- der al cells and sto atal apparatus, but sto atal apparatus only exist in lawer epider is.Both epider- iscell and sto atal apparatus contain chloroplast.Each sto atal apparatus has two kindney-for guard cells and two to six subsidiary cells, and ostly three and four subsidiary cells.Only one subsidiary cell origin in co on with guard cells.The develop ent of sto atal apparatus ay be divided into four stages:(1)the differentiation and division of sto atal apparatusoriginal cell;(2)the aturation of the guard other cell;(3)the appearance of guard other cell division and young sto atal apparatus;(4) the aturation of the sto atal apparatus. Key words　N eottop ter is an trop hy oides;leaf epider is;sto atal apparatus;chloroplast 1　 , 。 　1996-01-19 　:, , 1937 , , 。 　2 　　　　　　:　 159 , , , , , 。 , 、 , , 。, 3%。。 2　 2. 　 , 、 , 1 (Ⅰ ∶2)。50 ～75μ, 32.5 ～ 62.5μ 。 ( Ⅰ∶6)。, 2.5。 2.2　 , 0.5 c , , , 13.5μ, 9. 7μ, , , , , , , (Ⅰ ∶1)。: , , , ( Ⅰ ∶5～9)。, , , 。 2.3　 12～6 () ( Ⅱ∶1～5)。1。34 , 45.1%, 43.5%, 88.6%。5 10.6%, 2 6 , 0.4% (Ⅱ∶1、 5)。 4 : 2.3.1　气孔器原始细胞的分化和分裂期 0.5 ～1 c , (), ,