【广东中考必备】2017届九年级中考英语总复习课件第一部分　中考常用单词 词组用法辨析第一节8.pptVIP

【演练】 ( )1. He gave _______ of his parents a book. A. each B. every C. both D. all ( )2. There are flowers on _______ side of the avenue. A. all B. each C. every D. neither ( )3. You should check your body _______ two years. A. every B. each C. both D. all A B A ★23. how often， how many times， how soon， how long， how far 【辨析】 疑问副词可以与一些词构成复合疑问词组，如how often, how many等。 (1)how often意为“多久一次”，对频率提问，常见的答语为：频度副词always， usually， often， sometimes， seldom， hardly， never和once a week， twice a month， three or four times a year， every day， every two weeks等。 (2)how many times意为“多少次”，对次数提问，常见的答语为：once， twice， three times等。 (3)how soon意为“过多久”，对将来要发生的动作的时间提问，常见的答语为：in＋时间段。 (4)how long意为“持续多久；多长”，对动作的持续时间或物体的长度提问，常见的答语为：for＋时间段； since＋时间段＋ago； since＋时间点；…meters/kilometers/miles等。 ★15. sleepy, asleep, sleep 【辨析】 (1)sleepy作形容词，意为“困乏的；昏昏欲睡的”。 (2)asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的”，常作表语。 (3)sleep常作动词，意为“睡着”；它也可作名词，表示“睡一觉”。 【举例】 She is always sleepy in class. 她上课总是想睡觉。 I feel very sleepy now. 我现在昏昏欲睡。 The children have been asleep. 孩子们已经睡着了。 He was too tired and fell asleep at once. 他太累了，立刻就睡着了。 Last night I slept very well. 我昨天晚上睡得很好。 You need to have a good sleep. 你需要好好睡一觉。 【演练】 ( )1. He goes to bed very late every day, so he often feels _______. A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleepy D. sleep ( )2. She was very tired and was fast _______. A. asleep B. slept C. sleepy D. sleep ( )3. I was too excited to go to _______. A. sleep B. sleepy C. asleep D. sleepless C A A ★16. so…that…， such…that… 【辨析】 两者都可以引导结果状语从句，均表示“如此……以至于……”。但so在此用作副词，其后只能接形容词或副词，而such是形容词，其后只能接名词。 熟记：(1)so＋adj./adv.＋that从句=such＋adj.＋复数可数名词/不可数名词＋that从句。 (2)so＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that从句=such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句。 【举例】