第31讲　动词的语态.pptVIP

* 第31讲　动词的语态 中考对动词语态的考查主要是不同时态的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态。 动词的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。若主语是动作的发出者为主动语态；主语是动作的承受者为被动语态。注意动词中，只有及物动词有被动语态。 高频考向一　常见时态的被动语态 ①一般现在时：am/is/are＋done.如： It is made in China 它是中国制造的。 ②一般过去时：was/were＋done.如： The bridge was built in 1980.这座桥建于1980年。 ③一般将来时：will＋be＋done.如： She will be trained by her father.她将受训于她爸爸。 ④情态动词：情态动词＋be＋done.如： Work must be done in two days.工作必须在两天之内完成。 ⑤现在完成时：have/has＋been＋done.如： The room has been cleaned.房间已经被打扫干净了。 高频考向一　常见时态的被动语态 【例1】 —Tom is always careless with his school-work.Could you help him? —No problem！I think he ________ to think twice before starting