1-突破-英语课件知识点部分-13情景交际部分.pptxVIP

交际用语是英语教学中的重点内容，也是各地中考的热点之一。其目的是考查考生在具体情景中的交际能力和语言应用能力。情景交际试题的特点是试题情景化、语言交际化和有声语言文字化。考查交际用语的题型有听力题、口语考试中的情景反映，单项选择题等形式。解答此类试题要根据对话的情景和上下文句意，并结合中西方文化的差异来有效地答题。一、建议、劝告及应答建议：Why not do sth.？/ Lets do sth.　Shall I / we do sth.？　　Will/Would you like do sth.？　　Will/Would you like sth.…？　　How/What about doing sth.? 劝告：Youd better do sth.　Youre supposed to / should do sth.　You need (to) do sth.情景交际1一、建议、劝告及应答接受：Good idea.　That/It sounds great.　That/It would be very nice.　With pleasure.Id love / like to.　Ill be glad to.　Yes, please.　Certainly　Of course Sure.No problem.　I agree. 　I think so. 拒绝：Im afraid…　I cant…　Im afraid not.　I disagree.　I dont think so.No, thanks. Id love / like to, but…　Thank you, but…情景交际2二、问候、介绍和告别问候：Good morning/afternoon/evening.　Hello/Hi.　How do you do？　Nice to meet you.　How are you?介绍：This is…　My name is…告别： Good bye./ Bye-bye. /See you (later)．　Good night.情景交际3三、打电话请……听电话：Hello. May I speak to…， please？　Is that…speaking?接电话： Hold on, please.　He/ She isnt in. Can I take a message, please？　Speaking.电话中介绍自己： This is…询问对方是谁： Who is that?情景交际4四、感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾当别人帮了你或赞扬了你， 你应该表示感谢：Thank you vey much./ Thanks a lot./Many thanks./ Thanks for…当别人要去做一件事时或有喜事时，你应该表示祝愿：Good luck. /Best wishes./ Have a nice time. 当别人发生不幸的事情，应该表示同情与遗憾： What a pity！/ I am sorry to hear that.情景交际5五、就医、就餐与购物 (1)就医：医生说的话： Whats wrong with you？/ Whats the matter with you？/ How long have you been like this? / Take this medicine three times a day./ Nothing serious.等病人说的话：Ive got a headache/ fever / cold./ I dont feel well. / I am not feeling well./ There is something wrong with…for…days等。情景交际5五、就医、就餐与购物(2)就餐：服务员说的话： Can I help you？/ What can I do for you？/ What would you like for supper? /Would you like something to drink？/ What else would you like? 顾客说的话： Id like some…/Give me some…， please. 等情景交际5五、就医、就餐与购物(3)购物：导购员说的话：Can I help you？/ What can I do for you？ /What color do you like？/ What size do you want？/ What else would you like等。顾客说的话： Id like some…/ Give me some…， please./How much